*Chartered Accountants/Professionals not to gain much from composition
scheme under GST*
Government has vide *Notification
No: 2/2019- CT(R) dated 07.03.2019* has provided for composition scheme for the
service providers. As per the said notification service provider opting for
composition scheme shall be required to pay tax at 3% Central GST and 3% State GST
on the supplies made by him. The composition scheme for service providers is
bound with certain conditions, of which one of them is that :
*Person is not engaged in making any
inter-state outward supply*
In most of the cases involving
Chartered Accountants they are engaged in one or the other audit/consulting assignments
for persons situated in some other state. For Instance a CA firm registered in
Chandigarh conducting audit for Bank registered in Delhi shall not be eligible to
avail the benefit of composition scheme. As per section 12 of the IGST Act the place of
supply of services in case of supply to registered person becomes the place
where the recipient is registered. In our example the location of supplier being
Chandigarh and place of supply being Delhi, it becomes an inter-state
transaction resulting into ineligibility of CA Firm to avail composition
scheme.
Further to avail the composition
scheme benefit the person *should not be a casual taxable person*. An event management
company carrying out exhibitions and events at locations other than their place
of registration is required to take registration as Casual Taxable person. In
such a case they shall be required to take registration under regular scheme.
What we analyse from the
notification is that composition scheme for service providers is restricted to
a very large extent. Only those persons who are providing services within their
states are eligible for composition scheme. This would include the daily need
service providers like plumbers, carpenters etc. and other very small service
providers whose domain is restricted to their states only. Even where a service
provider is registered with an e-commerce entity and TCS is deducted, he shall
also not be eligible for claiming the benefit under composition scheme. Let me
reiterate that as per Notification 10/2017-Integrated Tax dated 13.10.2017,
inter-state suppliers of services were made eligible for claiming benefit of
minimum threshold limit of Rs. 20 lakhs but under composition scheme such benefit
will also be discontinued as rate of 6% shall become applicable from very first
supply made by the service provider.
For example a job-worker situated
in Panchkula (Haryana) doing job work for an Industry in Chandigarh was eligible
for threshold exemption but now if he opts for composition scheme he shall be
liable to pay tax from very first transaction. Now the job worker has to estimate
his quantum of supply during a financial year and if the said quantum exceeds
Rs. 20 lakhs he should opt for composition scheme before 31.03.2019. But where
his quantum is expected to remain within 20 lakhs, he can enjoy the benefit of
remaining unregistered under GST. There is a sign of caution because if during
the year his turnover exceeds Rs. 20 lakhs, he will not only become liable for
registration but also pay 18% GST on the turnover exceeding the threshold
limit.
In short, the restricted
composition scheme for service providers need to be opted cautiously.
Regards
CA. Keshav R Garg
+91-98880-90008
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